Maximizing Retirement for Siemens Energy Executives and HCEs

Advanced wealth planning for executives of Siemens Energy--a global leader in energy technology.

Financial Harvest Wealth Advisors offers education and strategic wealth and retirement planning services that can help Siemens Energy and other highly compensated Siemens employees understand their savings and benefits options, positioning them to maximize opportunities to secure and accumulate wealth.

Many of the examples shown on this webpage represent strategies we’ve used to help clients with their Siemens and Siemens Energy employee benefits. However, the ideas presented are informative for anyone interested in learning more about how employers can partner with their employees, helping their valued team members achieve financial wellness.

Financial Harvest Wealth Advisors assists highly compensated employees (HCEs) of Siemens and Siemens Energy and other public and privately held companies, helping them maximize their retirement savings, tax strategies, and life and disability coverage.

Learn how your organization can enhance its employee benefits offerings by contacting Financial Harvest Wealth Advisors.

Solutions Specifically for You, as a Highly Compensated Employee of Siemens Energy

Financial Harvest Wealth Advisors assists executives of Siemens and other public and privately held companies, helping them maximize their retirement savings and life and disability coverage.

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How willing are you to scale back your current lifestyle when you reach retirement? How much are you willing to compromise having the freedom and flexibility to enjoy what matters most to you and your family?

These are tough but real questions employees and executives face. And the more your income increases, the harder these questions may be for you to answer without objective, third-party insights and guidance.

We invite you to explore the topics below and then talk with David Witter for 30 minutes. One no-obligation phone call could lead to a significantly more secure future for you and your family.

Schedule a 30-minute Benefits Optimization Session with the Financial Harvest Wealth Advisors Team:

Employee benefits - siemens energy

Siemens Energy 401(k) Plans & Deferred Compensation Plans (DCP)

Siemens Energy 401k Plans

401(k) plans are qualified plans that employees can contribute to on a pre-tax, Roth, and after-tax basis. Contributions, including any investment earnings, remain untaxed until they are distributed.

Siemens Energy generously contributes up to 10% of an employee’s pensionable salary, significantly enhancing the employee’s retirement savings. 

For an executive earning $200,000 per year, this company contribution could mean an additional $20,000 contributed to their retirement savings annually. Over a career lasting several decades, this employer contribution alone could potentially grow to over a million dollars, assuming average market return.

Plan Participant/Employee ContributionsPre-tax deferrals
Roth
After-tax deferrals
Combination of the above
Plan Sponsor/Employer ContributionsEmployer match is pre-tax, and allocated to the traditional 401(k) bucket

Siemens Energy Deferred Compensation Plans (DCP)

Employees can choose to save (defer) a portion of their pay ranging from 2% to 50% through convenient payroll deductions. These contributions are made on a before-tax (tax-deferred) basis, leading to significant tax savings today while preparing for the future.

The DCP allows executives to defer a portion of their salary, bonuses, or other compensation. This deferred amount is not immediately taxed, providing a current-year tax benefit. The deferred compensation grows tax-deferred until it is distributed, typically during retirement or at a predetermined future date.

Participants in the DCP can usually choose from a menu of investment options similar to those found in a 401(k) plan. These are phantom investments and not set aside directly by the company. Participants can elect to receive their deferred compensation in a lump sum or installments over several years. This flexibility can be particularly useful for tax planning, allowing executives to spread their income and potentially stay in lower tax brackets during retirement if planned accordingly. However, if you are changing your distribution elections, there typically is a delayed start period that could be up to 5 years from retirement or separation of service. 

Siemens Energy Deferred Compensation Plans (DCP)

Siemen’s structured approach to deferred compensation and 401(k) plans can facilitate immediate tax relief and help build a robust foundation for future financial security, aligning with the goals of Siemens executives and other highly compensated employees to maximize their retirement benefits effectively.  Plan participants should, however, always weigh their options, understand the products available to them, and seek knowledgeable guidance when making decisions that can significantly impact their future and their financial security.
Advantages Considerations
  • Deferred compensation lowers taxable income in the year in which the deferral occurs
  • Deferring a portion of compensation to future years may position the plan participant to receive the income after they are in a lower tax bracket
  • Timing of payouts can provide further tax liability management when deferred compensation is scheduled to accommodate other types of payouts, such as 401(k)
  • Deferred compensation may allow for better management of state and local taxes (SALT), potentially enabling compensation payouts earned in a higher-tax state to be received in a state with lower or no applicable state taxes
  • Allows tax-deferred growth, whereas with investments in a taxable brokerage account, the after-tax growth would be considerably less due to annual tax obligations on dividends and capital gains
  • Siemens Energy generously matches 6 percent of DCP deferrals
  • HCEs can save beyond the limits of qualified plans, better positioning them to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyle
  • Nonqualified deferred compensation plans (DCP) are not protected or guaranteed in the event of company bankruptcy; plan participants become unsecured creditors of the company should the company fail, which can happen even to large companies
  • The timing of deferral periods is dictated by IRS rules; once a participant makes a deferral election, that election cannot be changed until the next enrollment period
  • Changes to deferral payouts typically push the deferral income out by five years
  • While deferring compensation to a future year with a potentially lower tax rate is a key benefit of deferred compensation plans, there’s always the risk that tax rates could increase in the future
  • Deferring compensation means having less income currently to pay down debt, fund education or make other investments
  • Deferred compensation should be evaluated in conjunction with 401(k) plans, IRSs, and personal savings strategies
Advantages
  • Deferred compensation lowers taxable income in the year in which the deferral occurs
  • Deferring a portion of compensation to future years may position the plan participant to receive the income after they are in a lower tax bracket
  • Timing of payouts can provide further tax liability management when deferred compensation is scheduled to accommodate other types of payouts, such as 401(k)
  • Deferred compensation may allow for better management of state and local taxes (SALT), potentially enabling compensation payouts earned in a higher-tax state to be received in a state with lower or no applicable state taxes
  • Allows tax-deferred growth, whereas with investments in a taxable brokerage account, the after-tax growth would be considerably less due to annual tax obligations on dividends and capital gains
  • Siemens Energy generously matches 6 percent of DCP deferrals
  • HCEs can save beyond the limits of qualified plans, better positioning them to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyle
Considerations
  • Nonqualified deferred compensation plans (DCP) are not protected or guaranteed in the event of company bankruptcy; plan participants become unsecured creditors of the company should the company fail, which can happen even to large companies
  • The timing of deferral periods is dictated by IRS rules; once a participant makes a deferral election, that election cannot be changed until the next enrollment period
  • Changes to deferral payouts typically push the deferral income out by five years
  • While deferring compensation to a future year with a potentially lower tax rate is a key benefit of deferred compensation plans, there’s always the risk that tax rates could increase in the future
  • Deferring compensation means having less income currently to pay down debt, fund education or make other investments
  • Deferred compensation should be evaluated in conjunction with 401(k) plans, IRSs, and personal savings strategies

Advanced Wealth Strategies

Capital Gains Tax Planning 

For Siemens Energy executives, understanding and managing capital gains tax is crucial to maximizing investment returns and minimizing tax liabilities.
Approach Result Strategy
Tax-Loss Harvesting Offset gains through tax liability Sell securities at a loss to offset a capital gains tax liability and then immediately buy into a like-kind position
Timing of Asset Sales Lower capital gains rates Assets held for over a year are subject to long-term capital gains rates that are generally lower than short-term rates
Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) Lower capital gains rates Planning around the NIIT threshold of $200k of modified adjusted gross income for individuals and $250k for married filing jointly can help minimize this additional tax burden
Charitable giving Avoid all capital gains tax By donating appreciated securities directly to a charity, executives can avoid paying capital gains tax on the appreciation while still receiving a tax deduction for the full market value of the securities
Approach
Tax-Loss Harvesting
Timing of Asset Sales
Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT)
Charitable giving
Result
Offset gains through tax liability
Lower capital gains rates
Lower capital gains rates
Avoid all capital gains tax
Strategy
Sell securities at a loss to offset a capital gains tax liability and then immediately buy into a like-kind position
Assets held for over a year are subject to long-term capital gains rates that are generally lower than short-term rates
Planning around the NIIT threshold of $200k of modified adjusted gross income for individuals and $250k for married filing jointly can help minimize this additional tax burden
By donating appreciated securities directly to a charity, executives can avoid paying capital gains tax on the appreciation while still receiving a tax deduction for the full market value of the securities

Mitigating Stock Concentration Risk

Diversification is key in mitigating concentration risk within an investment portfolio. While having a significant portion of wealth tied to the company can be a sign of confidence, it also presents a substantial risk.
Risk Group Strategy
Executives with a large portion of their wealth in Siemens or Siemens Energy stock, or any single company stock Utilizing derivatives and other financial instruments as part of a comprehensive risk management strategy may provide a hedge against potential losses. Example: using options strategies, like covered calls or stop loss limit orders, to protect against downside risk while maintaining upside potential
Executives with a diversified portfolio but with heavy exposure to a single factor True diversification involves spreading risk across uncorrelated or negatively correlated assets
Executives whose portfolio needs rebalancing As different assets perform differently over time, the original asset allocation can drift; periodic rebalancing helps maintain the desired risk profile and can even boost returns
Risk Group
Executives with a large portion of their wealth in Siemens or Siemens Energy stock, or any single company stock
Executives with a diversified portfolio but with heavy exposure to a single factor
Executives whose portfolio needs rebalancing
Strategy
Utilizing derivatives and other financial instruments as part of a comprehensive risk management strategy may provide a hedge against potential losses. Example: using options strategies, like covered calls or stop loss limit orders, to protect against downside risk while maintaining upside potential
True diversification involves spreading risk across uncorrelated or negatively correlated assets
As different assets perform differently over time, the original asset allocation can drift; periodic rebalancing helps maintain the desired risk profile and can even boost returns

After-Tax Contributions to 401(k) Plans

After-tax contributions, also known as non-deductible contributions, are made with money that has already been taxed.

There is no upfront tax deduction.

But the growth, when utilized effectively, and eventual withdrawals from the account are tax-free.

For Siemens Energy executives, after-tax contributions can serve as a powerful tool to supplement their retirement savings strategy.

Importantly, the growth of these contributions is tax-deferred or tax-free if rolled into a Roth vehicle promptly, allowing the money to compound more quickly than it would in a taxable investment account. This can be particularly advantageous for Siemens executives, who may be looking to maximize their retirement savings beyond the limits of standard 401(k) contributions.

Unlike traditional pre-tax contributions, which are fully taxable upon withdrawal, after-tax contributions allow for tax-free withdrawals of the principal amount. This can provide valuable tax diversification in retirement, allowing retirees to manage their tax liability more effectively by drawing from a mix of taxable and non-taxable accounts.

After-Tax Investment Strategies

One effective strategy for utilizing after-tax contributions is the Mega Backdoor Roth.

This strategy involves making after-tax contributions to a 401(k) plan and subsequently converting them to a Roth IRA. The funds grow tax-deferred until converted and can be withdrawn tax-free in retirement once moved into a Roth IRA, providing significant flexibility in tax planning.

For Siemens executives, these strategies can be particularly powerful. The mega backdoor Roth, if available through the company’s 401(k) Summary Plan Description (which Siemens Energy does permit), allows for substantial additional contributions beyond the standard limits. This can be an excellent way to build up a large pool of tax-free money for retirement.

Example: Let’s say a Siemens Energy Vice President contributes the 2025 IRS limits, and their deferral breakdown looks like this:

$23,500 of the Siemens Vice President's pre-tax deferrals
$7,500 of their age 50+ catch-up contributions (total pre-tax deferrals $31,000)
$18,000 from their 6% employer match
$15,000 of service-based contributions (replacing Siemens pension)
$64,000 total plan contributions (2025)

Total plan limit for 2025 is $79,000, filling up the $15,000 difference with after‑tax contributions to maximize the 401(k) and allowed IRS Total Qualified Plan limits.

$23,500 of employee pre-tax deferrals
$7,500 of age 50+ catch-up contributions (total pre-tax deferrals $31,000)
$18,000 from 6% employer match
$15,000 of service-based contributions (replacing Siemens pension)
$64,000 total plan contributions (2025)

**Total plan limit for 2025 is $79,000, filling up the $15,000 difference with after‑tax contributions to maximize the 401(k) and allowed IRS Total Qualified Plan limits.

On the other hand, the Backdoor Roth strategy can be useful for executives who are above the income limits for direct Roth IRA contributions. By making non-deductible contributions to a traditional IRA and then immediately converting to a Roth IRA, high-income earners can effectively contribute to a Roth IRA regardless of income limits.

It’s important to note that these strategies can be complex and may have tax implications if not executed correctly. Therefore, working with a qualified financial advisor or tax professional is advisable to ensure proper implementation.

The Role of Professional Financial Advice

Leveraging professional financial advice is essential for executives in companies like Siemens, Siemens Energy, and Lockheed Martin, i.e., to navigate complex financial landscapes effectively. Financial advisors are critical in providing tailored advice based on an individual’s financial situation and goals. They offer services that include estate planning, tax strategies, and investment management, ensuring a holistic approach to wealth management.

A financial advisor specializing in helping Siemens executives can help make proactive, not reactive, informed decisions about their deferred compensation plans, stock options, and other complex benefits. They can also provide valuable insights on tax-efficient investment and withdrawal strategies and help executives balance their current lifestyle needs with long-term financial goals.

Schedule 30-minute Benefits Optimizer Session with the Financial Harvest Wealth Advisors Team:

Email david@financialharvest.com
Or, schedule now:
30-minute video meeting
30-minute phone meeting

Remember to rollover after-tax contributions.

Assess gaps created for your family with your current life insurance and long-term disability plans.

Consider how your DCP may be subject to creditors, as well as the plan’s future tax consequences.

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Whether we serve you face to face or via our digital platforms, we are committed to ensuring that you have the answers you need for sound and confident decision making to help you build and preserve wealth.

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info@financialharvest.com

All examples used in this document are hypothetical and are for illustrative purposes only.

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